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1 definition found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Force
,
n.
1.
Capacity
of
exercising
an
influence
or
producing
an
effect
;
strength
or
energy
of
body
or
mind
;
active
power
;
vigor
;
might
;
often
,
an
unusual
degree
of
strength
or
energy
;
especially
,
power
to
persuade
,
or
convince
,
or
impose
obligation
;
pertinency
;
validity
;
special
signification
;
as
,
the
force
of
an
appeal
,
an
argument
,
a
contract
,
or
a
term
.
He
was
,
in
the
full
force
of
the
words
,
a
good
man
.
--
Macaulay
.
2.
Power
exerted
against
will
or
consent
;
compulsory
power
;
violence
;
coercion
;
as
,
by
force
of
arms
;
to
take
by
force
.
Which
now
they
hold
by
force
,
and
not
by
right
.
--
Shak
.
3.
Strength
or
power
for
war
;
hence
,
a
body
of
land
or
naval
combatants
,
with
their
appurtenances
,
ready
for
action
; --
an
armament
;
troops
;
warlike
array
; --
often
in
the
plural
;
hence
,
a
body
of
men
prepared
for
action
in
other
ways
;
as
,
the
laboring
force
of
a
plantation
;
the
armed
forces
.
Is
Lucius
general
of
the
forces
?
--
Shak
.
4.
Law
(a)
Strength
or
power
exercised
without
law
,
or
contrary
to
law
,
upon
persons
or
things
;
violence
.
(b)
Validity
;
efficacy
.
5.
Physics
Any
action
between
two
bodies
which
changes
,
or
tends
to
change
,
their
relative
condition
as
to
rest
or
motion
;
or
,
more
generally
,
which
changes
,
or
tends
to
change
,
any
physical
relation
between
them
,
whether
mechanical
,
thermal
,
chemical
,
electrical
,
magnetic
,
or
of
any
other
kind
;
as
,
the
force
of
gravity
;
cohesive
force
;
centrifugal
force
.
Animal force
Physiol.
,
muscular
force
or
energy
.
Catabiotic force
[Gr. ░
down
(
intens
.) + ░ life.]
Biol.
,
the
influence
exerted
by
living
structures
on
adjoining
cells
,
by
which
the
latter
are
developed
in
harmony
with
the
primary
structures
.
Centrifugal force
,
Centripetal force
,
Coercive force
,
etc
.
See
under
Centrifugal
,
Centripetal
,
etc
.
Composition of forces
,
Correlation of forces
,
etc
.
See
under
Composition
,
Correlation
,
etc
.
Force and arms
[trans.
of
L
.
vi
et
armis]
Law
,
an
expression
in
old
indictments
,
signifying
violence
.
In force
,
or
Of force
,
of
unimpaired
efficacy
;
valid
;
of
full
virtue
;
not
suspended
or
reversed
.
“A
testament
is
of
force
after
men
are
dead.”
--
Heb
.
ix
. 17.
Metabolic force
Physiol.
,
the
influence
which
causes
and
controls
the
metabolism
of
the
body
.
No force
,
no
matter
of
urgency
or
consequence
;
no
account
;
hence
,
to
do
no
force
,
to
make
no
account
of
;
not
to
heed
. [
Obs
.] --
Chaucer
.
Of force
,
of
necessity
;
unavoidably
;
imperatively
.
“Good
reasons
must
,
of
force
,
give
place
to
better.”
--
Shak
.
Plastic force
Physiol.
,
the
force
which
presumably
acts
in
the
growth
and
repair
of
the
tissues
.
Vital force
Physiol.
,
that
force
or
power
which
is
inherent
in
organization
;
that
form
of
energy
which
is
the
cause
of
the
vital
phenomena
of
the
body
,
as
distinguished
from
the
physical
forces
generally
known
.
Syn:
--
Strength
;
vigor
;
might
;
energy
;
stress
;
vehemence
;
violence
;
compulsion
;
coaction
;
constraint
;
coercion
.
Usage:
Force
,
Strength
.
Strength
looks
rather
to
power
as
an
inward
capability
or
energy
.
Thus
we
speak
of
the
strength
of
timber
,
bodily
strength
,
mental
strength
,
strength
of
emotion
,
etc
.
Force
,
on
the
other
hand
,
looks
more
to
the
outward
;
as
,
the
force
of
gravitation
,
force
of
circumstances
,
force
of
habit
,
etc
.
We
do
,
indeed
,
speak
of
strength
of
will
and
force
of
will
;
but
even
here
the
former
may
lean
toward
the
internal
tenacity
of
purpose
,
and
the
latter
toward
the
outward
expression
of
it
in
action
.
But
,
though
the
two
words
do
in
a
few
cases
touch
thus
closely
on
each
other
,
there
is
,
on
the
whole
,
a
marked
distinction
in
our
use
of
force
and
strength
.
“
Force
is
the
name
given
,
in
mechanical
science
,
to
whatever
produces
,
or
can
produce
, motion.”
Thy
tears
are
of
no
force
to
mollify
This
flinty
man
. --
Heywood
.
More
huge
in
strength
than
wise
in
works
he
was
.
--
Spenser
.
Adam
and
first
matron
Eve
Had
ended
now
their
orisons
,
and
found
Strength
added
from
above
,
new
hope
to
spring
Out
of
despair
. --
Milton
.
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